Wednesday, May 13, 2020
My Experience At An Elementary School - 1546 Words
The type of agency that I decided to volunteer at was a little different than the basic agencies that most of my peers probably volunteered their own time for. I decided to work at the biggest education agency of all, which would happen to be at an elementary school. The mission of Van Allen is as follows: ââ¬Å"Without a doubt, our faculty and staff are highly dedicated and committed to providing academic, social, and emotional success for all of our students. Our goal is to provide your child daily successful learning experiences, and we understand the importance of strong teacher-student relationships.â⬠(LeBlanc, 2010) My role while volunteering was often shadowing the schoolââ¬â¢s own social worker, working with a kindergarten classroom withâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The reason why I believe that I interacted on the Macro level is because while volunteering I helped to advance a program that Van Allen has in place. The program that I helped was one that spends its t ime working with those kids who process thoughts and ideas at a slower pace. A big part of my time at the school was spent working individually with a specific kid to help them learn in a way that is sufficient for them. Van Allen implements this individual learning process because sometimes the kids with slower retention rates get lost, and the teachers canââ¬â¢t take time out of their tight knit curriculums to get that child up to speed, so having volunteers willing to help with that individual learning process is a huge positive factor for any school. Another reason that I believe that I interacted at the Macro level was because I helped fight against the discrimination of special needs children. Letââ¬â¢s face it, kids can be cruel, and often time children gang up on those that are different than that of the vast majority. I think that me being able to help the children in the school who are affected by their disabilities do all of the activities that the other kids can do , helps break up the stigma. The other level of practice that I interacted with with the Mezzo level. I interacted with this level because I helped create different activities to help the different types of kids learn, Being able to spend time out of theShow MoreRelatedMy Experience At An Elementary School763 Words à |à 4 Pagesof these locations did have a connection to my education. The first was at an elementary school. The volunteering position was for a pre-kindergarten teacher aide. The second position was for a kindergarten AWANAââ¬â¢s class. The last position was babysitting a nine-month girl. All three locations and volunteer jobs were connected to my education, because I was working with children and my degree is in Early Childhood Education. The first location, the school, I did the job of a teacher aide. The aideââ¬â¢sRead MoreMy Experience At The Elementary School Essay2121 Words à |à 9 PagesDever in Valley Stream, New York. My first placement was in a second-grade classroom. My second placement was in a fifth-grade inclusion classroom. Student teaching has given me the chance to get hands-on with the students and the curriculum. As well, it has allowed me to observe how a teacher should or shouldnââ¬â¢t be like in a classroom. Student teaching has shown me so many examples of excellent teaching that you cannot learn from any textbook. It takes experience and a unique type of teacher whoRead MoreMy Experience At Birney Elementary School1049 Words à |à 5 PagesSpending time in Ms. Gibsonââ¬â¢s 1st grade class at Birney Elementary School in the Long Beach Unified School District presented many fascinating learning opportunities. Prior to my experience at this school, review of the STAR report and the Scho ol Accountability Report provided interesting background information on the school. While background information set a certain expectation at a school level, it did not offer any insight into my classroom experience. Consequently, I did not have any expectations onRead MoreMy Experience At Brinckerhoff Elementary School929 Words à |à 4 PagesDuring my practicum, my supervisor and myself have discussed what I have to do to meet my practicum requirements. We have discussed the student that I will complete an assessment on and what day. The student was due for a re-evaluation and I was required to give him the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 5th Edition (WISC-V). In order to prepare for the assessment, I used the assessment tools at Brinckerhoff Elementary School, and practiced giving the test on my own. I prepared the record formRead MoreMy Experience At Boca Raton Elementary School931 Words à |à 4 PagesWalking up to Boca Raton Elementary School all I could think of wa s, wow Iââ¬â¢m about to enter this school and start my field experience. Itââ¬â¢s all I ever wanted to do and it was finally coming true. I was so nervous, yet so excited. I didnââ¬â¢t know what to expect, were the kids going to like me, would I be any help in the classroom? Mrs. Vickers made me feel so welcome and from the start started telling me everything that was planned for the day. She taught first grade and has only been teaching for fiveRead MoreMy Experience At Cutler Ridge Elementary School939 Words à |à 4 PagesDuring my service learning hours I had the privilege to be part of Mrs. Martellââ¬â¢s kindergarten classroom. Since I am going for my degree in early childhood, the principle thought placing me in my area of interest would be just right. As I began to help out the teacher, I realized that she had been teaching for more than twenty years and thought sheââ¬â¢d be perfect for my teacher interview. Mrs. Martell is a teacher at Cutler Ridge Elementary school, she has been teaching for twenty-four years at thisRead MoreMy Service Learning Experience At West Elementary School1645 Words à |à 7 PagesMy service learning experience opened my eyes to many new ideas and supported the information that I have been learning in class. For my service learning, I went to West Elementary school and worked in an all girls first grade classroom. West is located in a very urban neighborhood right outside of East Lansing. In the beginning of my service learning, I was in culture shock due to the size of the school, make up of the students/teachers, and the social economic status of the students. All of theseRead MoreMy Positive and Negative Experiences with Motivation in Elementary School1346 Words à |à 6 PagesFrom one teacherââ¬â¢s standpoint, my grandmother, who was a high school math teacher for over 30 years, has always told me in years past that grades are a false sense of achievement or failure. And she defiantly did not believe i n giving tests and engraving the score in her grade book so administrators could determine which of her students had the potential for a successful career and which ones would be flipping burgers. Then there was Mrs. South (not her real name), my third grade teacher. Iââ¬â¢m a firmRead MoreMy Field Experience At Cc Spaulding Elementary School1648 Words à |à 7 PagesFall Break vacation, I decided to conduct my field experience at CC Spaulding Elementary School. I had the opportunity to work with Ms. Sarah Ashley and Mrs. Williamsââ¬â¢ Pre-K class. I had previously shadowed with Ms. Ashley, so she was eager to welcome me back. Over the days, I got myself acquainted with her students to make them comfortable with my presence. Luckily, they welcomed me in with no hesitation. After settling in, Ms. Ashley and I discussed my schedule and the activities that I would beRead MoreVolunteer in a Elementary School Essay600 Words à |à 3 PagesMildred Rivas 11-29-2010 Social Justice Volunteering in an elementary school Volunteering is a fulfilling experience. Many people do not take the opportunity to volunteer in their childrenââ¬â¢s school for a variety of reasons. In fact, volunteering at your child school give you a lot of opportunity and experiences. Personally, I began my volunteer experience this year at Irving Elementary School, ever since that first volunteering opportunity available to me. From helping young students
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Reflections on Libertarianism Free Essays
Libertarianism As a Christina view, in the beginning of the time, ââ¬Å"For in Him all things were created: things in Heaven and on Earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things have been created through Him and for Himâ⬠(Colossians 1: 16). Human beings were created by God with one purpose to worship to Him. God knew that the first man and woman were going to fall down in the enemy temptation. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflections on Libertarianism or any similar topic only for you Order Now That is why He created every single thing perfectly. However, we study the history through the Bible or other kind of books. We will see that few people fallowed that commitment and other people did things that are not pleasing to Him. God hoped to receive worship from them, but it was not like that. God is a gentleman, He never is going to force us to do things that we do not want to do. He gave us freedom or freewill to do whatever we want to and chooses between the good or evil. Every single humanââ¬â¢s act will have its reward. As the Scriptures says that there are two ways, a big one and small one. In the big way, many people go in that direction because is easier; however, it drives to the perdition. The small way is the opposite form (Mathew 7: 13-14). The humanââ¬â¢s stages start born, growing, reproducing, and dying. While, the people still alive, ââ¬Å"Each mind is a worldâ⬠(Kay, 1998, p. 163). We do different things from others and we do not care what others think about us because we have libertarianism. What is libertarianism? ââ¬Å"It is a particular account of the metaphysics of human choiceâ⬠(Stewart, Blocker Petrik, 2012, p. 154). The libertarianism is also used in philosophy and it can refer to the freedom, liberty, right, and freewill. They are fundamental goods that governments should be extremely slow to restrict them. Long time ago, there were many slaves did not count with those goods, they knew to work for someone. We can imagine that it was hard to live in that time, now we see different when someone left from the jail and the person is free. He stills happy and he does not want to come back again. As human beings have the knowledge to understand which things are bad and good. Libertarianism has pro and con or for and against. For example, I go to buy a used video game to Game Stop, I am going to buy it because I want it or like it, and I do not care other people think about me. In this example there are both. The pro could be that it is cheaper than the new one, but the con may be does not work well. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËI have the right to do anything,ââ¬â¢ you sayââ¬âbut not everything is beneficial. ââ¬ËI have the right to do anythingââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬âbut not everything is constructiveâ⬠(Corinthians 10: 23). Libertarianism is based on the principles of Self-Ownership. It means that I have to live my own life and let others live their lives. Self-Ownership is to deny, this is to imply that another person has a higher claim on your life than you doâ⬠(Norquist, 2005). No, other person or group of people, own your life nor do you own the lives of others. For example a person exist in times and it is manifest as; past (product of your life and liberty), present (freedom or rights) and future (l ife). If we lose the life, then we lose our future. However, if we lose the freedom, then we lose the present or if we lose the product of our life, then we lose the past that includes our knowledge. The product if our life and our liberty is our property. Property is the fruit of our labor and the product of the time, talents, and energy. As a human being, property is part of us; it is our nature, which we turn to valuable use. At times, some people use force or fraud to take form other without voluntary consent. Examples of them are: if someone takes the life of other is murder, about liberty is slavery and property is theft. We have the right to protect our own lives, liberty and property from the forceful aggression of others. Also, we can ask for help to others to defend us (parents) because they never want bad thing for their children. Nevertheless, we have to be sure that we are not initiating to force against the life, liberty, and property of others. We have the right to seek for a leader for ourselves to drive us, but we do not have rights to impose rulers onto others. Since we our own life, we are responsible for our lives. We do not ret our lives from other humans who demand obedience. We studied in the beginning the God created us and just to Him we should show up obedience and worship to Him; however we do not do it. We are living in the grace time that is why God does not destroy us yet. For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christâ⬠(John 1: 17). Nor are we slaves form others who demand our sacrifice. In our lives, we choose our own goals based on our own vales, those values can go downs and ups; however we will reach one of the goal. Success and failure both are necessary incentives to learn and to grow. Our actions on behalf of others or their actions behalf of us, it is virtuous only when it is derived firm voluntary, mutual and consent. For virtue just can exist only where there is free choice. It is not only the most practical and humanitarian foundation for human action, it is also the most ethical. The problems in the world that arise from initiation of force by government have a solution. The solution is for the people of the Earth to stop asking government officials and initiate force on their behalf. Evil does not arise only form evil people, but also from good people who tolerant the initiation of forces as means to their own ends. In this manner, good people have empowered evil people through the history. Achieving a free society requires courage to think, to talk and to act. I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do I do not do, but what I hate I doâ⬠(Romans 7: 15). References (1998). King James Bible. (KJV ed. , Vol. Deuteronomy). Nashville, TN: Cornerstone Bible Publishers. Kay B. Warren (1998). Indigenous movements and their critics. United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 41 Street Princeton, New Jersey 08540. 163. Norquist, G. (2005). Owne rship Can Be Revolutionary. American Enterprise,à 16(2), 50. Stewart, D. , Blocker, G. H. , Petrik, J. (2012). Fundamentals of philosophy. (8th ed. ed. ). New York: Pearson. How to cite Reflections on Libertarianism, Papers
Monday, May 4, 2020
Strategic Marketing Management for Zara - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theStrategic Marketing Management for Zara. Answer: Zara is one of the leading fashion brands that have several branches at a global platform. The major issues faced by Zara in terms of strategic management in the Australian market include centralized distribution system, imitator of fashion designs along with limited marketing and advertising in Australia. Based on the identified issues in the Australian market, the suitable recommendations are furnished below: Fashion creator: Zara needs to be a fashion creator for the Australian market rather than being an imitator. The products of Zara are not exactly a trendsetter but are influenced by the fashion trends in other high-end fashion trends. Zara needs to consider the expectations and demands in terms of the fashion trend for the Australian market. Based on the present demand of the Australian market, Zara needs to design and develop fashionable clothing line and accessories for the target customers. Being a fashion creator rather than an imitator will provide a competitive advantage for Zara to survive in the competitive market (Fletcher Grose, 2012). Expanding the marketing and advertising techniques: Zara implements limited marketing and advertising strategy for the Australian market that eventually limits the power of the brand to reach out to the customers. Therefore, Zara needs to expand their advertising and marketing technique in order to reach out to the potential customers of the Australian market. For example, Zara can localize their probable customers and advertise their products by brochures, pamphlets, billboards along with the implementation of digital marketing. This will help Zara to reach out the probable customers in a particular locality, develop products, accessories, and price accordingly (Wilkie Moore, 2012). Implementing direct distribution channel: Zara needs to implement direct distribution channel for the Australian market. This will provide an opportunity for Zara to have control over all the outlets in the country. Direct control over all the outlets in the Australian market will also provide an opportunity for Zara to maintain a consistency in terms of the service provided. Additionally, the direct distribution will allow the company to develop a positive relationship with the customers thereby, developing the customer loyalty. Moreover, direct distribution by Zara will provide an opportunity for the company to obtain direct feedback from the customers and use them for further improvement. Eliminating the role of intermediaries will also lead to lower distribution costs (Qiang et al., 2013). Pricing strategy: Zara mostly has a high price for the products in terms of the clothing and accessories that make it difficult for all the customers to afford the products. In this competitive market, Zara needs to have a broader approach for the customers such as having a moderate pricing strategy (Hinterhuber Liozu, 2012). Need to increase the reach to customers: Zara needs to reach out to the target customers effectively by developing their marketing and advertising techniques. This will allow Zara to reach out to the far-out customers in the Australian market. This can be done by initiating a blog, encouraging the customer reviews, writing a survey or poll and encouraging people to join the email list of the company (Bhanot, 2012). References Bhanot, S. (2012). Use of social media by companies to reach their customers. SIES Journal of Management, 8(1). Fletcher, K., Grose, L. (2012). Fashion and sustainability: design for change. Laurence King. Hinterhuber, A., Liozu, S. (2012). Is it time to rethink your pricing strategy?. MIT Sloan Management Review, 53(4), 69. Qiang, Q., Ke, K., Anderson, T., Dong, J. (2013). The closed-loop supply chain network with competition, distribution channel investment, and uncertainties. Omega, 41(2), 186-194. Wilkie, W. L., Moore, E. S. (2012). Expanding our understanding of marketing in society. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(1), 53-73.
Sunday, March 29, 2020
Russo
Since the inception of faith, religions all over the world have always been in conflicts due to the differences in faith and beliefs. The differences and the beliefs that one religion is superior to the other has been a major cause of these conflicts. For example, some denominations may feel superior to the others within the same religion (i.e., a catholic and a protestant) or among different religious groups, for instance, a Muslim and a Christian.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conflict between the Muslims and western Christendom has existed since Islam came into being. This rivalry has never ceased since then. There have been both political and economic clashes between these two religions. Islam came into being in 622 AD and it is credited to be among the last of great civilizations. The Islam religion managed to change the Arabs into a new form of community, which was more united and this enabled them spread beyond the Arabia, Persians, and even into Africa and European parts. The first clash between the Muslim and Western Christendom dates back the year 711 A.D when the Muslims tried to besiege Constantinople. Among the most well known and well documented conflicts between the Islam and Christianity which also was a sign of the fall of the Ottoman Empire was the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878. The Ottoman Empire was and remains one of the greatest and fondly recognized civilizations of the modern times. The empire was the largest and one of the most influential Muslim empires of all times and it lasted until the 20th century. The empire was founded in the late 13th century by several Turkish tribes, which were ruled by the descendants of Osman 1 until the dissolution of the empire in 1918. Within 100 years since their establishment, the Ottomans had changed from the small kingdom it had started as to the heirs of one of t he strongest and most respected empire. The success of the Ottoman Empire has for a long period been attributed to the disunity and the weaknesses of their adversaries as well as excellent and superior military techniques that the empire held.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Russo-Turkish war origins can be traced back to the Crimean war in which Russia underestimated the power of the Ottoman Empire and when they entered to war Russia was defeated and lost some of its territories to the empire. Thus, though Russia was helping the Balkan states in regaining their independence, their main aim was to recover the territories it had lost earlier. Another aim of entering into war was aimed at protecting the Armenians who were the minority group of orthodox Christians and they were suffering much from the Muslim empire rule. In the year 1876, the Balkan states of Serbia and Montenegro decl ared war on Ottoman Empire where the two states were defeated but Russia with the approval of Austria attacked and defeated the Ottomans (Spielvogel 762). The Russian army passed through Danube and met with the ottoman soldiers. The war took a period of about 5 months and when the Ottoman army could resist no more, they retreated and the Russian soldiers marched on and on annexing some of the empire land. The ottomans could not take that anymore and they requested for a peace treaty. The Russians agreed and with it the peace treaty was signed which went by the San Stefano. By the treaty of San Stefano, a large Bulgarian state was also created and the treaty also resulted in some of the countries under the Ottoman rule which were fighting for independence being granted the same and these included Serbia and Romania. The Russian success was not a positive indication to other European powers and in the year 1878, European countries with Germany under Bismarck being the leader, called f or a congress in Berlin to discuss a revision of the San Stefano treaty. When the congress met it reduced the agreements, which had been signed under the treaty to the humiliation of Russia. The Bulgarian state was reduced in size and the rest of the territory returned to the Ottoman Empire and it was after this Congress of Berlin that European powers formed alliances in order to safeguard their security. After what Russia had experienced in the Berlin congress, it terminated the alliance and thus Germany had to make an alliance with Austria with Italy joining later.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reasons for the Russo-Turkish conflict Nationalism In the middle of 19th century there was a rising wave of nationalism across the Ottoman Empire. It was at this period that the Balkan States which had been under the rule of Ottoman successfully revolted against the empire and gained their independence with the help of other European countries. Related to the Balkan states the following activities led to the conflict; The founding of the independent Bulgaria, the revival of their language, the intellectual awakening and the rise of the orthodox Christian church were some of the factors that reinforced nationalism and realization of Bulgariaââ¬â¢s independence and unity among other Balkan states. It was after gaining the independence that Bulgaria felt that it needed to establish territorial and ethnographic boundaries to separate it from the other Slavic nations. It was during this period that anything related to Ottoman was considered negatively and Islam as a religion was regarded as a reminder of the ottoman occupation, and with the help of Russia this was made possible (IHRC 7). Ottoman Abuses of Christians Living in the Empire At the end of the Crimean war, which pitied Russia against the Ottoman Empire, there was an agreeme nt that Christians and Muslims were to share equal rights. While some of these reforms were initiated afterwards, some key aspects of discrimination still remained, for example, there was no place where Christians were allowed to confess against the Muslims. This created a Muslim like immunity towards offenses committed against the Christians. In some instances it allowed the Muslims to take advantage of the situation and exploited Christians badly. These practices were mostly felt where the Christians were the majority and this was used as a tool to keep them off, as a result revolts grew within and the Russians saw it as an opportunity to help them by attacking the Ottoman Empire. Weakness of the Ottoman Government The empire army and economic status began weakening; this caused its instability and made them vulnerable to external attacks from their rivals. The military instability caused the empire to experience internal problems and weakened the very foundation of the empire. Th e empire insistence and devotion to its traditions also caused their relations with the rest of European countries which were Christian dominated and as observed by Lioutas, In the year 1800s the Empire experienced a decline as a result of a lack of advancement, corruption in the government, a decline in military power, which facilitated external attacks, along with negative feelings towards them and poor relations with other countries; this resulted in isolation from the West (Lioutas 1).Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another factor that led to the weakening of the Ottoman Empire was its internal army conflict, for example, before their war with Russia, the Ottoman Empire had engaged in war with Muhammad Ali from Egypt which resulted in the loss of Egypt for the empire. Internal wars were fought resulting in liberation and essentially loss of land therefore decrease in empire size; slowly and steadily, parts of the empire particularly in the borders were lost (Haberman Shubert 71). The significance of the Russo- Turkish conflict for the subsequent development of the relationships between those involved: After the Russo-Turkish war, the Russians redefined their understanding both of operations and of their preparation and conduct to produce a concept that was linked to their military superiorityâ⬠(Menning1). They changed their way of understanding and developed a strong military force with advanced art and science of military. It is through these advancements that the Russian military has b een known to possess, use, and continue to advance. The formation of alliances after the Berlin Congress led to developed animosity between German and the Russians and this is a possible cause of the First World War which started in 1914 where the British, Russia and her allies were trying to contain the expansionist policies of the Germans. This war also led to significant recognition of the Christians living within the empire and a peaceful co existence was thus required. It was after this war that the Armenians who were the minority Christian in the empire began looking upon Russia for help due to the unfriendly environment they were living in within the empire. It is worthy noting that it is after the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in 1877-1878 that the kingdom weakened drastically and started forming alliances with other European countries in order to secure its territories but this continued up to the First World War where thereafter the Ottoman Empire collapsed. Works Cited Hab erman Arthur, and Shubert, Adrian. The West and the World; Contacts, Conflicts, Connections. Toronto: Gage Learning Corporation, 2002. IHRC. ââ¬Å"Europeââ¬â¢s Shame: Anti-Muslim Hatred and the Roma of Bulgaria.â⬠Islamic Human Rights Commission, 2010. Web. Lioutas, Dawn. ââ¬Å"The Fall of the Ottoman Empire.â⬠Bukisa, Feb 19th, 2010. Web. Menning, Bruce. ââ¬Å"The Imperial Russian Legacy of Operational Art, 1878-1914.â⬠Center of Military History United States Army, 1 June 2007. Web. Spielvogel, Jackson. Western Civilization: Alternate Volume: Since 1300. New York: Cengage Learning, 2008. This essay on Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 was written and submitted by user Josiah Lang to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Saturday, March 7, 2020
Jupiter Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers
Jupiter Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers Jupiter Jupiter , ktory je znami od staroveku, je pi atou planetou vporadi od Slnka aprva azarove najvacsia zplynnych obrov. Je to najvacsia planeta slnecnej sustavy, bol teda pravom pomenovany po vladcovi rimskych bohov. Jupiter je asi 11-krat vacsi ako nasa Zem , a jeho hmotnos je 2,5-krat vacsia ako je hmotnos ostatnych planet dokopy. Na oblohe je pozorovateny po vacsinu roka ako vemi napadny objekt . Jupiter navstivilo uz 7 vyskumnych sond. Jeden obeh okolo Slnka trva Jupiteru takmer 12 rokov . Je to najrychlejsie rotujuca planeta. Jeden de na Jupiteri trva priblizne 10 hodin. Jupiter nema pevny povrch . Predpoklada sa, ze ma len male pevn e jadro, obklopene kvapalnym vnutornym plasom. Na povrchu Jupitera su pozorovatene roznofarebne pasy. Su to vlastne mraky, ktore vytvaraju pasy a zony a obiehaju Jupiter, kvoli jeho vysokej rotacnej rychlosti , rovnobezne srovnikom. Pasy su tmave, nizko leziace, horuce vrstvy mrakov. Zony su, naopak, jasne, vysoko polozene, chladnejsie vrstvy mrakov. Vo vnutri tychto oblakov sa vytvaraju obrovske burky. Najvacsou anajznamejsou burkou je Veka cervena skvrna, polozena na juznej pologuli Jupitera. Jupiter ma - zatia objavenych - 67 mesiacov . Najznamejsie mesiace su: Io , Europa, Kalist o a Ganymedes - tiez su zname ako Galileiho mesiace. Ma prstence - nie su tak dobre viditene ako pri napr. Saturne .
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
American Political Thought Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
American Political Thought - Essay Example Ever since Cain killed Abel, it became necessary to protect future Abels, and to restrain the Cains. And after the concept of private property became established, it became crucial to protect that as well. Thus was born the 'state'. The government is the manifest spirit of the state - constituted by a group of people who represent it. The legitimacy of the state and its government is thus based on the interests of the people it serves; and this dictum holds true for even the most autocratic state governed by the most despotic of rulers. Is the role of the government, one of mere maintenance - of peace and security, and private property, or should it concern itself with much more than that Let us examine this question, with reference, primarily, to the views of Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) a naturalist and 'philosopher cum political theorist' (perhaps the term reminds us of the Platonic, 'Philosopher-King Though Thoreau himself would have been quite appalled to have himself be compared to any 'king', despite the addition of the title 'philosopher'!) Thoreau's views on the state, which are set down in his work Civil Disobedience, influenced not only Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King, but also those who struggled for the abolition of apartheid in South Africa, and more recently into the '70's and till today - those (especially in America) who have taken an ethical stand against war. Thoreau unequivocally rejected the right of the state to impose taxes, and stated that "that government is best which governs the least" (website thinkexist.com) The immediate reason for Thoreau's writing, summarily rejecting the authority of the state was on account of his being imprisoned (this was only for a day, as he was bailed out by his family, much to his discomfiture!). He had refused to pay a poll tax, and his refusal was a deliberate act of defiance, as he stated that the government had no right to tax him. He declared that it was against his conscience to pay taxes to a government, which indulged in acts he did not approve of. Although the government, especially in a democracy, represented the voice of the people, Thoreau stated that it also stood for the interests of elite politicians, which he was in no way ready to support. He went to the extent of arguing that even if the government did right, and followed the will of the majority, those who chose to disagree with the majority also had their right to not follow the diktats of this majority as expressed through the government; they (the minority) should be permitted to live on their own, unconnected with the state. (McElroy) He was, in fact, recommending a situation of peaceful and constructive anarchy, where each individual could choose to dwell within or without the 'confines' (in the abstract and not a physical sense) of the state, as he pleased. What did Thoreau find so repugnant with the government of his day He objected to the government's support and continuance of slavery and also the Mexican-American war. Thoreau wrote his Civil Disobedience roughly fifteen years before slavery was abolished in the US, and the debate over its abolition was just gaining momentum. Apart from this, the government had embarked on a policy of expansion, based on a common perception that it was the "Manifest Destiny" (McElroy) of America to expand and bring under control the native populations. In this process, Texas was annexed, and this led to a
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner - Essay Example "When one lives his/her life in the public eye it is often difficult to live up to everyone's expectations. These repressions often lead these people to use radical methods to fulfill their own needs." (Critical Essay). Thus, the short story by Faulkner portrays the idea that society's view on a 'celebrity' cannot only be powerful but also destructive and urges the readers not to depend too much on the public perspectives on personal lives as well as not to live according to the expectations of others. In the short story "A Rose for Emily", Miss Emily Grierson is presented as the socialite of her town and she naturally has an important social status or reputation she has to withhold. One of the main themes of the story is the effect of society on one's personal life and the story of Emily Grierson illustrates how people are made to use radical methods to fulfill their own needs in a society which expects its members to live according to a particular way. Emily in the story represents her family name as well as the people of her town and she was greatly a dominant figure in the society. ... uty, and a care; a sort of hereditary obligation upon the town, dating from that day in 1894 when Colonel Sartoris, the mayor--he who fathered the edict that no Negro woman should appear on the streets without an apron--remitted her taxes, the dispensation dating from the death of her father on into perpetuity." (Faulkner, 2003, p. 392). Therefore, the society expects the main character to live according to a particular way which has been set by the tradition and the main reason for her mental torment has been her adjustment to the norms of social life. It is most fundamental, in a close reading of "A Rose for Emily", to realize that Faulkner describes a mental illness in the protagonist, i.e. necrophilia, which may be comprehended as an abnormal and excessive love for a dead human body. Psychologists explain that it is caused by a cumulative lack of love from one's family or community. "One of Faulkner's greatest stories, "A Rose for Emily" is a brilliantly wrought, emotionally charged, haunting portrait of the Southern psyche - a psyche tormented by conflicting feelings, impulses, and needs. It is the first story to deal with the village of Jefferson and its community." (Volpe, 2004, p. 98). In the story, Emily, the main character, murders Humor, the only man whom she had ever loved. In fact, the story deals mainly with the psyche of the main character who is conflicted by conflicting feelings, impulses, and needs, and the author is concerned with the relationship between individuals and community. ""A Rose for Emily" has two majo r characters: Emily Grierson and the community. They are complementary rather than antagonistic characters; Emily's personal history mirrors the community's collective history Faulkner portrays Emily with sufficient psychological realism to
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